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A |     Texas Gov. Greg Abbott has ordered the state’s National Guard to install a barrier in some parts along the Texas/New Mexico state line. Officials say guard members have been placing concertina wire in an area close to Sunland Park, New Mexico, which shares a border with El Paso, Texas.Footage shot by KVIA shows some of the fencing running along the Rio Grande.ABC News has reached out to Texas officials, who have not yet provided an estimate of how much fencing is being installed.Abbott says the barrier is meant to deter migrants who cross from Mexico into New Mexico before heading to El Paso.“Texas installs fencing along NEW Mexico border. Our barriers around El Paso forced the migrants crossing illegally to enter into New Mexico. They then entered into El Paso from there. To end that, we are building a barrier on the New Mexico border,” the governor posted Sunday on the social media platform X, formerly known as Twitter.In a statement given to ABC News, the Texas Military Department (TMD) said the Texas National Guard is “fortifying” the border between the two states.“The Texas National Guard has heavily fortified the border in El Paso with 18 miles of concertina wire. We are now fortifying the border between Texas and New Mexico to block migrants who are entering New Mexico illegally and then crossing into Texas. The effort in El Paso was bolstered by the recent deployment of the Texas Tactical Border Force to El Paso. The Texas National Guard remains focused on operations to prevent, deter, and interdict transnational criminal activity and illegal immigration along the border,” the TMD public affairs office said.A spokesperson for New Mexico Rep. Gabe Vasquez says state officials were not warned about the governor’s plans.A statement given to ABC News by Vasquez said, in part, that the barrier is unconstitutional.“However, this is one of the many political stunts that the Texas governor has cooked up to demonize immigrants and that provides no real long-term solution to the crisis that we're facing. Governor Abbott has done this before. He has put up an illegal border wall with shipping containers, then he conned migrants into taking buses to other states without their clear consent, then he put up a death trap on the Rio Grande that drowned innocent migrants seeking asylum, and now, his latest stunt is putting up a barrier between Texas and New Mexico,” Vasquez said.Abbott is facing an ongoing lawsuit over his decision to install a floating barrier in the Rio Grande on the U.S. and Mexico border. The state is arguing that they did not need permission from the federal government to install buoys along a 1,000-foot stretch of the Rio Grande in Eagle Pass, Texas.The governor’s office has not responded to an ABC News inquiry about whether Texas officials discussed Abbott's plans with their New Mexico counterparts.The Texas Military Department, Department of Public Safety, and the governor’s office did not answer when asked how much of the planned 18-miles-long wire fencing has been placed and if more is planned.“The state stands ready to assist as requested by federal or local partners to ensure individuals are treated with compassion and respect while maintaining public safety. We encourage Gov. Abbott to turn his attention away from a never-ending stream of political stunts and toward working in earnest for the people of the state he was elected to represent,” said Caroline Sweeney, a spokesperson for New Mexico Gov. Michelle Lujan Grisham.In a joint statement, the Democratic Party chairs of both Texas and New Mexico called for the barrier to be removed. “Shame on Greg Abbott for using public tax dollars to uplift his dangerous approach to border security, and infringing upon Texans’ and New Mexicans’ right to move freely across state lines. Texas and New Mexico Democrats condemn Abbott’s razor wire fencing along our state borders, and call for its removal effective immediately,” their statement read in part.At an event hosted last month by the Manhattan Institute, a conservative think tank, Abbott said that even if Texas was able to stop all unlawful entries through the Texas-Mexico border, some would still be coming in from New Mexico.“Not only are we building border barriers between the border of Texas and Mexico, we're also having now to build border barriers between Texas and New Mexico,” he said.。    央视网消息：记者从4月24日举行的国务院新闻办公室发布会上获悉，中国知识产权创造量质提升，知识产权保护力度持续加强，知识产权保护社会满意度再创新高。　　据国家知识产权局介绍，2023年，中国授权发明专利92.1万件，核准注册商标438.3万件，登记集成电路布图设计1.1万件。根据世界知识产权组织发布的《2023年全球创新指数报告》，中国拥有的全球百强科技集群数量达到24个，首次跃居全球第一。　　与此同时，中国知识产权保护力度不断加强。

B | 2023年，中国查办专利商标违法案件4.4万件，办理专利侵权纠纷行政案件6.8万件，查办版权侵权盗版案件4745件，知识产权保护社会满意度提升至82.04分，再创新高。

C | 　　据介绍，中国正在加快制定出台知识产权保护体系建设工程实施方案，将聚焦知识产权保护方面的短板弱项，从政策标准、授权确权、执法司法、保护管理、社会共治、安全治理、能力支撑等7方面提出一系列有力措施，进一步加强知识产权保护。

D | 　　国家知识产权局局长申长雨表示，为解决侵权易发多发、维权周期长、维权成本高、侵权赔偿低和举证难问题，国家知识产权局今年要在知识产权保护体系里边采取有针对性的一系列措施。　　国家市场监管总局相关负责人介绍，今年4月16日，市场监管总局印发了《“守护知识产权”专项执法行动实施方案（2024—2025年）》，在全国开展为期两年的专项行动，将进一步加大知识产权执法力度。中宣部版权管理局负责人表示，将支持各级执法部门开展版权执法工作，持续开展“剑网行动”、青少年版权保护季、打击院线电影盗录传播等专项行动，突出大案要案查处和重点行业治理，不断优化版权保护环境。　　申长雨介绍，下一步，国家知识产权局将会同相关部门，在继续加快推进存量专利盘点工作的同时，更大力度促进专利的转化实施，推动一批高价值专利尽快实现产业化，以知识产权高效益运用助力培育发展新质生产力，促进高质量发展。

E |