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Law restricting bathroom use for Idaho transgender students to go into effect as challenge continues_我的网站

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A | 据悉，这个解决方案有一个在线光学传感器，可以在每次挤奶时对奶牛进行检测。目前，该产品可以早期检测出潜在的问题，但随着时间的推移，该公司相信它可以在问题发生之前开始预测。该公司的产品被称为MilKey，有两种变体：一种是可以在任何地方使用的手持式产品，另一种是可以挂在挤奶机上的在线式产品，这使得每天的奶农能够连续进行测试。

B | 这两种产品的主要区别在于各自不同的优势。手持式设备可由技术员在现场使用，在智能手机应用上选择要测试的奶牛后测试结果就会显示出正确的动物。当奶牛四处游荡或检测员怀疑某只动物有病时，这非常实用。内嵌式设备则是全自动的，通过Wi-Fi工作。

C | BOISE, Idaho -- An Idaho law restricting which bathrooms transgender students can use in schools will go into effect while a court challenge plays out. Chief U.S. District Judge David Nye on Thursday denied a request by a plaintiff who is challenging the law to keep it from being enforced until the lawsuit is resolved, The Idaho Statesman reported. In August, Nye had placed the law on hold in August pending his decision.The law will go into effect 21 days after his ruling.It prohibits transgender students from using public school restrooms and locker rooms that align with their gender identity. It also allows other students to sue their school if they encounter a student using a bathroom that doesn’t align with their sex assigned at birth. Nye said the plaintiff failed to show their challenge would succeed. He noted the law is “substantially related to the government’s important interest in protecting the privacy and safety of students” while using a restroom or a changing room. Lambda Legal, which represents LGBTQ+ people in lawsuits, sued the state in July on behalf of an Idaho transgender student, arguing that the law known as Senate Bill 1100 unconstitutionally discriminates against students based on their gender identities.“Although it likely comes as little solace to Idaho’s transgender students who, as a result of the court’s decision today, may have to change their routines, or who, regrettably, may face other societal hardships, the court must stay within its lane,” Nye wrote. “Its duty is to interpret the law; it is not a policy-making body.” The judge also denied the state’s request to dismiss the case, saying state attorneys sought to dismiss all of the lawsuit's claims in a “perfunctory manner, with little explanation.”School districts in Idaho currently regulate which bathrooms transgender students may use. About a quarter of Idaho schools allow transgender students to use restrooms and locker rooms that align with their gender identity, Nye said in a previous decision.Thursday's ruling puts transgender students directly in harm's way by stigmatizing them as outsiders in their own communities and depriving them of the basic ability to go about their school day like everyone else, Peter Renn, Lambda Legal senior counsel, said in a statement."The vast majority of courts ruling on similar discriminatory laws have struck them down, and the court’s decision here is an outlier that fails to respect the equal dignity of transgender students,” he said.Idaho Superintendent for Public Instruction Debbie Critchfield, members of the Idaho State Board of Education and members of the Boise School District’s board of trustees are defendants in the case. Idaho Attorney General Raúl Labrador in a statement called the ruling a significant win for his office.“Society has separated these intimate facilities for time immemorial, and it is particularly important that the safety and privacy interests of minor students are protected,” Labrador said.Republican Sen. Ben Adams, of Nampa, sponsored the measure, and the Idaho Family Policy Center, a religious lobbying group, helped write it. The group also pushed a new Idaho law criminalizing gender-affirming health care for minors.Many GOP-controlled states have passed similar anti-transgender laws.In August, a federal appeals court upheld a decision blocking Idaho’s 2020 first-in-the-nation ban on transgender athletes in girls and women’s sports. In that case, a three-judge panel of the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals ruled that the ban discriminates against all women, citing a provision in the law that allows for anyone to dispute the sex of a female student athlete in Idaho. That provision would require the athlete to verify their gender through medical procedures, including gynecological exams.。对于这种设备，虽然需要手动将结果分配给正确的奶牛，但它使每次挤奶时测试所有奶牛成为可能。

D | Labby告诉TechCrunch，该设备对牛奶样本进行光谱测量并将其上传到云端。从那里，该公司使用机器学习模型并将光谱读数作为输入。它可以估计牛奶的含量，然后细分为脂肪、蛋白质和体细胞数。一旦测量结果并分配给动物，牧场主就可以使用一个应用或任何网络浏览器来查看任何动物的完整测试历史。Labby的CEO兼创始人Julia Somerdin在接受TechCrunch采访时说道：“动物健康记录就像人的记录，它们提供了关于动物健康和饲料效率的关键指标。事实证明，牛奶是一切的最佳生物标志物。目前，该行业只对每只动物每月进行一次检测。我们认为这对农民和动物来说是一个系统性的失败。

E | 动物健康的一个并发症是乳腺炎。它是最常见但又是最昂贵的疾病之一，并且每天都可能发生变化。因此，当它们做30天的测试时，测试会告诉你一切正常，但第二天动物可能会出现一个病例，这可能是亚临床的，没有症状。

F | 因此，对于农民来说，在测试日之间，他们不知道动物的情况如何。”据悉，美国境内的40000个农场养有900万头奶牛，在全世界，1.15亿个农场养着2.5亿头奶牛，并且这些数字还都在增加。

G | “通过我们的解决方案，我们可以提供农场的实时测试，从而帮助为农场主提供每日、每周和每月的健康记录，”Somerdin说道，“动物健康是当今行业实践中缺少的关键指标。”从数字和影响来看，你会毫不惊讶地发现其中涉及到大笔资金。

H | Labby团队表示，最好的牛奶能给奶农带来最好的价格，这意味着牛奶质量跟收入直接挂钩。这样做的好处是双重的：更健康的奶牛需要更少的兽医照顾，而更高质量的牛奶为牛奶生产商带来更多收益。

I | “我们可以将Labby插入价值链中。乳业是一个投入非常密集的行业，所以我们有各种供应商来帮助奶农生产更多、更好的牛奶，然后奶农将牛奶卖给乳品加工厂。通过我们的服务，除了省钱方面，最大的战役是我们创造了所有这些实时数据，”Somerdin继续说道，“动物遗传学公司可以使用这些数据来帮助他们完善其算法。我们还可以在乳品生产商和兽医之间架起桥梁，从而实现奶牛的远程保健。”“最重要的是，你不再需要技术人员对牛奶进行采样。清洁工作也可以跟目前的系统整合，”Somerdin说道。Labby是Techstars的一部分，从他们和其他一些投资者那里总共筹集了130万美元，包括麻省理工学院媒体实验室的E14基金。该公司在10月初正式开始销售其产品，现在才刚刚开始向客户发货。在短期内，它是一个硬件+SaaS的业务，但在这之后，就该开始获取数据本身的智慧了。Somerdin说道：“我们的商业模式有三个收入来源。对于奶农来说，他们只需支付一次硬件设备的费用，然后每月由我们在云端提供测试服务。牧场主按每头牛每天付费。此外，我们正在看着数据。我们相信我们正在为这个行业产生巨大的价值，例如为基因公司。我们将有一个数据许可费，但我们将等到我们在平台上有50万头奶牛时再提供。”随着时间的推移，该公司希望能够利用大数据也能瞥见未来的景象。

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Published on:12:51:25

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